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BR-Z-02 Zero-rated line requires a seller tax identifier

An invoice that contains an invoice line (BG-25) whose invoiced item VAT category code (BT-151) is "Zero rated" shall contain the Seller VAT identifier (BT-31), the Seller tax registration identifier (BT-32) and/or the Seller tax representative VAT identifier (BT-63).

Problem Description

ERROR

EN 16931 VAT category rule

Context and Significance

This EN16931 rule is the counterpart of BR-S-02 for lines with category Z. A zero-rated supply is still taxable, so the seller must be identifiable as a taxable person even though the VAT amount is zero. In practice, the error occurs when a seller who mainly issues zero-rated invoices has not stored a VAT identifier or tax number in the invoicing software.

Solution

Provide the seller VAT identifier (BT-31), tax registration identifier (BT-32) or tax representative VAT identifier (BT-63) whenever an invoice line uses category Z.

Quick actions

Valid Examples

  • Zero-rated line at 0 % with seller VAT identifier DE123456789 present

Invalid Examples

  • Zero-rated line at 0 % but the seller party carries no BT-31, BT-32 or BT-63

Code Examples

Valid XML
<cac:AccountingSupplierParty>
  <cac:Party>
    <cac:PartyTaxScheme>
      <cbc:CompanyID>DE123456789</cbc:CompanyID>
      <cac:TaxScheme><cbc:ID>VAT</cbc:ID></cac:TaxScheme>
    </cac:PartyTaxScheme>
  </cac:Party>
</cac:AccountingSupplierParty>
<cac:InvoiceLine>
  <cac:Item>
    <cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory><cbc:ID>Z</cbc:ID><cbc:Percent>0</cbc:Percent><cac:TaxScheme><cbc:ID>VAT</cbc:ID></cac:TaxScheme></cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory>
  </cac:Item>
</cac:InvoiceLine>
Invalid XML
<cac:AccountingSupplierParty>
  <cac:Party>
    <cac:PartyLegalEntity><cbc:RegistrationName>Seller GmbH</cbc:RegistrationName></cac:PartyLegalEntity>
  </cac:Party>
</cac:AccountingSupplierParty>
<cac:InvoiceLine>
  <cac:Item>
    <cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory><cbc:ID>Z</cbc:ID><cbc:Percent>0</cbc:Percent><cac:TaxScheme><cbc:ID>VAT</cbc:ID></cac:TaxScheme></cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory>
  </cac:Item>
</cac:InvoiceLine>

Affected Fields

Validation Tools