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Documentation overview
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XRechnung Fields
Invoice basics
BT-1
BT-2
BT-3
BT-5
BT-6
BT-7
BT-8
BT-10
BT-11
BT-12
BT-14
BT-15
BT-16
BT-17
BT-18
BT-19
BT-21
BT-22
BT-23
BT-24
BT-25
BT-26
Delivery and payment
BT-9
BT-13
BT-20
BT-59
BT-60
BT-61
BT-70
BT-71
BT-72
BT-73
BT-74
BT-75
BT-76
BT-77
BT-78
BT-79
BT-80
BT-81
BT-82
BT-83
BT-84
BT-85
BT-86
BT-87
BT-88
BT-89
BT-90
BT-91
Seller details
BT-27
BT-28
BT-29
BT-30
BT-31
BT-32
BT-33
BT-34
BT-35
BT-36
BT-37
BT-38
BT-39
BT-40
BT-41
BT-42
BT-43
BT-62
BT-63
BT-64
BT-65
BT-66
BT-67
BT-68
BT-69
Buyer details
BT-44
BT-45
BT-46
BT-47
BT-48
BT-49
BT-50
BT-51
BT-52
BT-53
BT-54
BT-55
BT-56
BT-57
BT-58
Discounts and charges
BT-92
BT-93
BT-94
BT-95
BT-96
BT-97
BT-98
BT-99
BT-100
BT-101
BT-102
BT-103
BT-104
BT-105
Taxes and totals
BT-106
BT-107
BT-108
BT-109
BT-110
BT-111
BT-112
BT-113
BT-114
BT-115
BT-116
BT-117
BT-118
BT-119
BT-120
BT-121
BT-122
BT-123
BT-124
BT-125
Line items
BT-126
BT-127
BT-128
BT-129
BT-130
BT-131
BT-132
BT-133
BT-134
BT-135
BT-136
BT-137
BT-138
BT-139
BT-140
BT-141
BT-142
BT-143
BT-144
BT-145
BT-146
BT-147
BT-148
BT-149
BT-150
BT-151
BT-152
BT-153
BT-154
BT-155
BT-156
BT-157
BT-158
BT-159
BT-160
BT-161
BT-162
BT-163
BT-164
BT-165
BT-185
BT-186
ZUGFeRD Profiles
  1. E-Invoicing Resources
  2. XRechnung Fields
  3. BT-152

Reference

Markdown export

BT-152 Invoice line VAT category rate

VAT rate for the invoice line. In Germany: 19.00 for standard rate, 7.00 for reduced rate.

BT Reference CardQuick answerIn plain languageWhat you usually enter hereWhat goes wrong oftenExamples in contextValid ExamplesInvalid ExamplesRelated FieldsXML mapping and field factsXML ImplementationValidation RulesWhy the standard cares about this fieldOfficial sources and tools

BT-152 (Invoiced item VAT category code) is the per-line VAT category from UNCL 5305 (S, Z, E, AE, K, G, O, L, M). Mandatory under EN 16931. It selects which BG-23 breakdown the line contributes to. The standard rate code is S; reverse-charge supplies use AE. Example: S.

BT-152 ยท EN 16931 / XRechnung 3.x

BT Reference Card#

Canonical EN 16931 / XRechnung facts for this business term โ€” citable from this anchor.

BT code
BT-152
Name
Invoice line VAT category rate
Cardinality
Mandatory (M)
Business group
BG-30 LINE VAT INFORMATION
Data type
Code
Example value
S

Quick answer#

VAT rate for the invoice line. In Germany: 19.00 for standard rate, 7.00 for reduced rate.

Line items

The goods or services on each invoice line, including quantities, prices, and VAT.

In plain language#

VAT rate for the invoice line. In Germany: 19.00 for standard rate, 7.00 for reduced rate.

VAT rate for the invoice line. In Germany: 19.00 for standard rate, 7.00 for reduced rate.

Specifies the VAT rate applicable to the line item.

What you usually enter here#

Decimal number representing percentage

Typical valid values include: 19.00, 7.00, 0.00

Required for accurate VAT calculation according to EN 16931-1.

What goes wrong often#

Avoid values like: -19.00, 19,00, 19%

Relevant rule codes: BR-2

Examples in context#

Specifies the VAT rate applicable to the line item.

Required for accurate VAT calculation according to EN 16931-1.

Valid Examples#

Use these points as the practical checks for this section.

  • 19.00
  • 7.00
  • 0.00

Invalid Examples#

Use these points as the practical checks for this section.

  • -19.00
  • 19,00
  • 19%

Related Fields#

Specifies the VAT rate applicable to the line item.

BT-151 Invoice line VAT category code
BT-185 Invoice line VAT exemption reason text
BT-186 Invoice line VAT exemption reason code

XML mapping and field facts#

Open the technical reference if you need XML paths, validator rule codes, legal wording, or schema-specific mapping details.

Field ID:

BT-152

Data Type:

percentage

Cardinality:

0..1

Requirement:

Optional

Since Version:

Optional

XML Implementation#

UBL 2.1 Syntax
/Invoice/cac:InvoiceLine/cac:Item/cac:ClassifiedTaxCategory/cbc:Percent
CII (UN/CEFACT) Syntax
/CrossIndustryInvoice/SupplyChainTradeTransaction/ApplicableHeaderTradeSettlement/ram:SpecifiedTradeSettlementLineMonetarySummation/ram:ApplicableTradeTax/ram:RateApplicablePercent

Validation Rules#

BR-2

BR-2

Why the standard cares about this field#

Business Context

Specifies the VAT rate applicable to the line item.

Legal Requirement

Required for accurate VAT calculation according to EN 16931-1.

Official sources and tools#

KoSIT Validator
Invoice Converter
XRechnung Standard
Test Suite
BT-151BT-153
On this page
BT Reference CardQuick answerIn plain languageWhat you usually enter hereWhat goes wrong oftenExamples in contextValid ExamplesInvalid ExamplesRelated FieldsXML mapping and field factsXML ImplementationValidation RulesWhy the standard cares about this fieldOfficial sources and tools

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